What is the Human Colostrum?
Human colostrum is yellow to orange in color, thick and sticky milk. It is low in fat, and high in carbohydrates, protein, and antibodies to help keep the baby healthy. The benefits of colostrum are enormous. Colostrum is extremely easy to digest and is, therefore, the perfect first food for a baby. It is low in volume for the first four days, but high in concentrated nutrition for the newborn and replaced with lighter thinner liquid (mature breast milk). Colostrum produces the last months of pregnancy, but it is also normal for them to start producing it the day baby is born.
Definition of Colostrum:
Colostrum which has been called the ‘’first milk’’,’’ liquid gold’’ or’’ immune milk’’ is a clear, sticky, thick liquid that is produced by a mother’s mammary glands after the first day of a baby’s birth.
Benefits of Human Colostrum:
There are different so many benefits of human colostrum which are pointed out in the following:
- Human colostrum is high in carbohydrates, high in protein, high in antibodies, and low in fat (as human newborns may find fat difficult to digest).
- Human colostrum is rich in nutrients such as zinc, calcium, and vitamins like A, B6’’, B12’’, K those need for the overall growth and development of the baby.
- It actually works as a natural and 100% safe vaccine. It contains large quantities of an antibody called which is a new substance to the newborn.
- Antibodies’’ Secretory Immunoglobulin A (IgA)’’ helps to protect the mucous membranes in the throat, lungs, ear, and intestines of the infant.
- Colostrum also contains high concentrations of leukocytes, protective white cells that can destroy disease-causing bacteria and viruses.
- It has a laxative effect that helps expel the terry first stools called Meconium.
- This clears excess bilirubin, a waste product of dead red blood cells which is produced in large quantities at birth due to blood volume reduction, from the infant’s body and helps prevent jaundice.
- It contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties and protects the gut lining.
- Colostrum is high in cholesterol, which is essential for the growth of the baby’s nervous system at this stage.
- Sugars in the colostrum provide the energy required by the baby’s growing body.
- Some studies suggest the protein content in colostrum provides a full feeling to the baby, enabling the baby to sleep longer.
- It is also responsible for containing the passive immunizes that were provided in utero by the placenta, such as polio-virus and rubella.
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Maria Khatun Mona is a Founder and Editor of Nursing Exercise Blog. She is a Nursing and Midwifery Expert. Currently she is working as a Registered Nurse at Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh. She has great passion in writing different articles on Nursing and Midwifery. Mail her at “maria.mona023@gmail.com”
good job for all please.
This information was not provided in my prenatal care. I’m so glad I chose to breastfeed. My daughter is 11 and I just overheard a lady say that babies are given vitamin k shots at birth because babies bowels are sterile at birth and their bodies don’t have the ability to clot their blood. I thought that was kind of weird. Why in nature would breastfeeding not provide that? And here is proof that it does. I wish this part of the health education system for children when pregnancy is discussed. I think more women might choose to breastfeed with that information instead of making the choice to use formula before delivering their baby.