Definition of Mechanical Ventilation: Mechanical ventilation is a supportive therapy used to assist patients who are unable to maintain adequate oxygenation or carbon dioxide elimination. These patients usually exhibit signs of acute respiratory failure and are not candidates for less invasive methods of respiratory support. It can be defined as the technique through which gas […]

Definition of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is an emergency lifesaving procedure that is done when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped. This may happen after an electric shock, heart attack, or drowning. How To Provide Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) to Baby? Most cardiac arrests in babies occur from lack of oxygen,

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Definition: CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is an emergency lifesaving procedure that is done when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped. This may happen after an electric shock, heart attack, or drowning. This article will explain the various steps or procedure of providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR followed in hospital. Step by

Definition of Diabetic Coma: A diabetic coma is a life-threatening diabetes complication that causes unconsciousness. If a person have diabetes, dangerously high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) or dangerously low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can lead to a diabetic coma. A diabetic coma could happen when the blood sugar gets too high — 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)

Definition of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): It is a medical procedure designed to restore normal breathing after cardiac arrest that includes the clearance of air passages to the lungs, the mouth-to-mouth method of artificial respiration, and cardiac massage by the exertion of pressure on the chest. CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is an emergency lifesaving

Definition of Hypoglycaemia: When blood glucose level is below 3.5 mmol/ L then it is called hypoglycaemia. It occurs in a patient who is treated by insulin or sulphonylurea & not a manifestation of the disease itself. Causes of Hypoglycemia: It includes- Missed, delayed or inadequate meal, Unexpected or unusual exercise, Alcohol, Errors in oral

Definition of Open Heart Surgery: Heart surgery is any surgery done on the heart muscle, valves, arteries, or the aorta and other large arteries connected to the heart. The term “open heart surgery” means that the patient is connected to a heart-lung bypass machine, or bypass pump during surgery. The heart is stopped while patient

Definition of Respiratory Failure: The term respiratory failure is used when pulmonary gas exchange fails to maintain normal arterial Oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Clinical Feature of Respiratory Failure: 1. Features of hypoxemia: Systemic Hypotension, Pulmonary HTN. Tachycardia, tachypnoea, polycythaemia Cerebral dysfunction ranging from confusion to coma. 2. Features of hypercapnoea: Confusion, Warm periphery, Flapping

Definition of Coma or Comatose Patient: In medicine, coma is a state of unconsciousness in which a person: cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally too painful stimuli, light, or sound; lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle; and does not initiate voluntary actions. How Will You Assess The Comatose Patient? A. Immediate assessment of the patient:

Definition of Coma: Coma is a state of prolonged unconsciousness that can be caused by a variety of problems traumatic head injury, stroke, brain tumor, drug or alcohol intoxication, or even an underlying illness, such as diabetes or an infection. This article will present the main causes and nursing management of coma or comatose patient.