Author name: Maria Mona

What is Hypokalemia Disease or Hypokalemia Liver Disease? Hypokalemia disease consists of three words named hypo, Kal, and emia. The prefix Hypo- means “Under” Kal- refers to ‘’Kalium, the Neo-Latin for Potassium’’ and Emia- means “Condition of the blood’’. Potassium is one of the crucial primary Electrolytes for cell function and is concentrated within the […]

Definition of Chicken Pox Disease: Chicken pox disease (also known as Varicella) is a highly contagious viral illness characterized by a very small, itchy, red skin rash which eventually scab over. Causative Agent: Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) is the causative agent for chickenpox. Incubation Period: If a person stays with the chickenpox-affected person with close contact

Definition of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Disease (TB): Pulmonary tuberculosis disease (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection that usually attacks the lungs. TB mainly affects the lungs. However, it affects any part of the body including the lymph node (Small glands), bones, digestive system, and nervous systems. It is called extrapulmonary tuberculosis disease (ETB). Pulmonary tuberculosis disease

Definition of Pulmonary Embolism Disease: Pulmonary embolism disease is a sudden blockage of the pulmonary arteries or one of its branches usually by a blood clot that travels to the lung from a vein in the leg. Causes of Pulmonary Embolism Disease: There are different types of causes for pulmonary embolism disease, those are mentioned

Definition of Measles Disease or Measles Virus or Measles Rash: Measles disease is also known as rubeola which is a highly contagious infection that is caused by the measles virus. Measles is an airborne disease that spreads easily through the coughs and sneezes of the infected one. Symptoms of Measles Disease: There are different type’s

Definition of Jaundice: Jaundice disease (also known as icterus) is a yellowish discoloration of the skin, conjunctival membranes over the sclera, and other mucous membranes caused by elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood. The normal level of bilirubin is below 1.2mg/dl. When the level of bilirubin exceeds more than 2.5-3mg/dl, it leads to jaundice.

Definition of Thrombocytopenia Disease: Thrombocytopenia disease is a condition in which relatively platelet counts low in the blood. A normal human platelet count ranges from 150000 to 450000 microliter of blood. Platelet is an important blood cell that helps to stop bleeding by clumping and forming plugs in blood vessel injuries. Thrombocytopenia disease happens when

Hypothyroidism Definition: Hypothyroidism disease (Underactive thyroid) is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormone. It occurs primarily in women 30 to 60 years old. If severe hypothyroidism occurs in infants, it is called cretinism. If it is developed in adults, it is called myxedema. Sign and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

Definition of Atrial Fibrillation Disease: Atrial fibrillation disease is an abnormal heart rhythm characterized by rapid and irregular beating. In the normal heartbeat, the four chambers (Atria and Ventricles) of the heartbeat in a steady, rhythmic pattern. During Atrial fibrillation, the upper two heart chambers (the Atria) beat rapidly, aimlessly, and irregularly out of coordination